Political Dictionary

Medicare

Medicare is the federal health-insurance program primarily for older adults and certain disabled people.

Definition

It includes hospital, medical, private-plan, and prescription-drug coverage through different parts.

Why It Matters

It is central to health care and federal spending for older Americans.

How It Works

Eligible people enroll in coverage, providers submit claims, and financing comes from payroll taxes, premiums, and general revenue.

History

Created in 1965, Medicare later expanded benefits and eligibility categories.

Example

A person turning sixty-five may enroll in Medicare hospital and medical coverage.

Common Misconceptions

  • Medicare and Medicaid are the same.
  • Medicare covers every medical cost.
  • Only low-income people qualify.