Political Dictionary

Recall Petition

A recall petition is the formal signature document used to seek a recall election.

Definition

It states the target officeholder and follows jurisdiction-specific rules for wording, circulation, signer eligibility, and deadlines.

Why It Matters

It is the legal gateway to placing a recall question before voters.

How It Works

Organizers file paperwork, collect signatures, and submit them for verification.

History

Recall petitions developed with direct-democracy reforms in states and localities.

Example

A petition must obtain a required percentage of votes cast in a previous election.

Common Misconceptions

  • Signing the petition is a vote for removal.
  • All signatures are automatically valid.
  • The same threshold applies everywhere.