Definition
Standing determines whether a person is entitled to ask a court to decide a dispute. Federal standing generally requires a concrete injury, causation, and a likely judicial remedy.
Political Dictionary
Standing
Standing is the legal requirement that a plaintiff have a sufficient personal stake in a case.
Why It Matters
It limits courts to real disputes and prevents generalized political complaints from becoming lawsuits.
How It Works
Courts examine the plaintiff’s injury, connection to the defendant, and requested relief.
History
The doctrine developed through Article III case-or-controversy requirements.
Example
A taxpayer usually cannot sue merely because the taxpayer dislikes a federal policy.
Common Misconceptions
- Strong disagreement creates standing.
- Organizations never have standing.
- Standing and winning on the merits are the same.
Related Terms
Related Topics
See Also