Definition
The Chief Justice of the United States leads the Supreme Court’s public sessions, presides over judicial conferences, and has administrative responsibilities.
Political Dictionary
Chief Justice
The chief justice is the presiding member of the Supreme Court.
Why It Matters
The chief justice influences opinion assignment when in the majority and helps lead the federal judiciary.
How It Works
The president nominates and the Senate confirms a chief justice, whether from inside or outside the Court.
History
The office has existed since 1789.
Example
The chief justice presides over a presidential impeachment trial in the Senate.
Common Misconceptions
- The chief justice controls every justice’s vote.
- The chief justice is the head of all three branches.
- The longest-serving justice automatically becomes chief.
Related Terms
Related Topics
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