Definition
A constitutional republic combines elected or otherwise representative institutions with a supreme legal framework that limits government and protects rights.
Political Dictionary
Constitutional Republic
A constitutional republic is a representative government limited by a constitution.
Why It Matters
The term describes how popular government and constitutional limits operate together in the United States.
How It Works
Officials are chosen under constitutional procedures and remain bound by law, rights, and institutional checks.
History
The model developed from republican theory, colonial self-government, and written constitutionalism.
Example
Congress may enact laws only within constitutional authority and subject to judicial review.
Common Misconceptions
- A constitutional republic is not democratic.
- The term guarantees good government.
- Majorities have unlimited power in a republic.
Related Terms
Related Topics
See Also