Definition
A resolution is a formal legislative proposal. A simple resolution applies to one chamber, a concurrent resolution involves both chambers but generally lacks the force of law, and a joint resolution can often operate like a bill.
Political Dictionary
Resolution
A resolution is a legislative measure used for chamber rules, opinions, internal matters, or certain legal actions.
Why It Matters
Resolutions allow Congress to organize itself, express positions, authorize investigations, and address matters that do not require a statute.
How It Works
The effect depends on the type. Simple resolutions pass one chamber, concurrent resolutions pass both, and joint resolutions usually require presidential action.
History
Resolutions have long provided flexible tools for legislative procedure and institutional expression.
Example
The House may adopt a resolution establishing debate rules for a bill.
Common Misconceptions
- Every resolution becomes federal law.
- All resolutions require the president’s signature.
- Resolution is simply another word for bill.
Related Terms
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